Albert Einstein has often referred to compounding as the 8th wonder of the world. Indeed, the power of compounding is astonishing. The only problem is that at the beginning you won't see much of a reward. Yet this is the key to winning in the stock market: over the long term, you will make a lot of money because time is on your side. This article is not about get-rich-quick schemes involving the stock market. It's about setting up your plan so that you position yourself to be sitting pretty a couple of decades from now. Let's get started.
1. Clearly state your objective. Considering factors such as your age, risk tolerance, number of children, and so on, you will have to define what type of portfolio you're going to build. This is going to be the measuring stick by which you'll analyze every potential opportunity and decide whether or not it's worth going for, as well as when it's time to opt out. Avoid being in the situation where you react to the market, this is rarely good and almost always very costly.
2. Choose a strategy. There are literally thousands of investment tactics and strategies out there, and an equally high number of books detailing each one of them. Trying to follow several is counter-productive, not to mention confusing. Your best bet is to pick one that's the best fit for your financial goals and stick to it. Sure, there will probably be moments where you have to do a little tweak here and there but or the most part, the simpler your playbook, the more smoothly the game plays out.
3. Determine potential risks. Make sure that you're able to correctly determine risks that undoubtedly come hand in hand with every opportunity. One way to do so is to look at your potential investments with as critical an eye as possible, and to devise your management plan accordingly. You'll be happy you did because you will be able to minimize your losses even in the event that a particular investment turns out to be a money-losing proposition. Notice how this step comes before profit assessment? This is to make sure you don't get overwhelmed with excitement before you size up the gamble you're taking.
4. Gauge profit potential. Based on the profit potential of your investment, you should be able to determine price points where you sell and get out. One of the biggest hurdles for novice investors is knowing when to get out of an investment. They eventually wait too long and lose some of their on-paper gains.
5. Study possible alternatives. A little extra homework might unearth other investments that carry fewer risks or a better profit potential; or maybe there is another strategy that will make things simpler for you (and hopefully bring you a little more money in the process).
6. Evaluate the hurdles. This falls right in line with having an initial strategy that you follow from the beginning. Every time you consider an investment, it will bring about its very own unique characteristics, and its risks. If you have already gone through the process of anticipating those risks, you stand a much better chance of minimizing the risk of losing money.
7. Have your plan B ready. This one relates to point 4 and reinforces the need to have set thresholds, whether you're riding a winner or have to get rid of an albatross loser. You absolutely need to set specific boundaries as to when you should get out of an investment, either to prevent you from losing on your returns or just to avoid losing more money than you already have.
8. Make the right choice. Investing is time-consuming, so before you jump in, take one good look at your overall investment plan. Hopefully, by then, you've been able to put together all the pieces of the puzzle and can see if the whole thing holds up and is worth pursuing. In case it isn't, you can take solace in the fact that it's easier drawing up a new plan than recouping thousands of dollars worth of losses in the stock market.
9. Reach for the stars. After you've made the decision to put money into such and such investment, it's time to stop over-analyzing and start taking action. As it turns out, even if you picked the absolute worse investment, you won't have lost everything you own because you did your homework and set limits to your losses. Your game plan, as long as it is sound, will produce solid returns in the long run if you stick to it.
10. Debrief. At least twice a year, take a look at your plan and how you've fared in your investments. If somehow you bombed and lost a lot of money, try to figure out what went wrong so that those mistakes don't keep on dogging your investing efforts. Above all, don't give up; if you do, then you won't have any lessons to draw from those mistakes. Keep tweaking things until you find your personal success formula. Once you've cleared that hurdle, you're set. - 15275
1. Clearly state your objective. Considering factors such as your age, risk tolerance, number of children, and so on, you will have to define what type of portfolio you're going to build. This is going to be the measuring stick by which you'll analyze every potential opportunity and decide whether or not it's worth going for, as well as when it's time to opt out. Avoid being in the situation where you react to the market, this is rarely good and almost always very costly.
2. Choose a strategy. There are literally thousands of investment tactics and strategies out there, and an equally high number of books detailing each one of them. Trying to follow several is counter-productive, not to mention confusing. Your best bet is to pick one that's the best fit for your financial goals and stick to it. Sure, there will probably be moments where you have to do a little tweak here and there but or the most part, the simpler your playbook, the more smoothly the game plays out.
3. Determine potential risks. Make sure that you're able to correctly determine risks that undoubtedly come hand in hand with every opportunity. One way to do so is to look at your potential investments with as critical an eye as possible, and to devise your management plan accordingly. You'll be happy you did because you will be able to minimize your losses even in the event that a particular investment turns out to be a money-losing proposition. Notice how this step comes before profit assessment? This is to make sure you don't get overwhelmed with excitement before you size up the gamble you're taking.
4. Gauge profit potential. Based on the profit potential of your investment, you should be able to determine price points where you sell and get out. One of the biggest hurdles for novice investors is knowing when to get out of an investment. They eventually wait too long and lose some of their on-paper gains.
5. Study possible alternatives. A little extra homework might unearth other investments that carry fewer risks or a better profit potential; or maybe there is another strategy that will make things simpler for you (and hopefully bring you a little more money in the process).
6. Evaluate the hurdles. This falls right in line with having an initial strategy that you follow from the beginning. Every time you consider an investment, it will bring about its very own unique characteristics, and its risks. If you have already gone through the process of anticipating those risks, you stand a much better chance of minimizing the risk of losing money.
7. Have your plan B ready. This one relates to point 4 and reinforces the need to have set thresholds, whether you're riding a winner or have to get rid of an albatross loser. You absolutely need to set specific boundaries as to when you should get out of an investment, either to prevent you from losing on your returns or just to avoid losing more money than you already have.
8. Make the right choice. Investing is time-consuming, so before you jump in, take one good look at your overall investment plan. Hopefully, by then, you've been able to put together all the pieces of the puzzle and can see if the whole thing holds up and is worth pursuing. In case it isn't, you can take solace in the fact that it's easier drawing up a new plan than recouping thousands of dollars worth of losses in the stock market.
9. Reach for the stars. After you've made the decision to put money into such and such investment, it's time to stop over-analyzing and start taking action. As it turns out, even if you picked the absolute worse investment, you won't have lost everything you own because you did your homework and set limits to your losses. Your game plan, as long as it is sound, will produce solid returns in the long run if you stick to it.
10. Debrief. At least twice a year, take a look at your plan and how you've fared in your investments. If somehow you bombed and lost a lot of money, try to figure out what went wrong so that those mistakes don't keep on dogging your investing efforts. Above all, don't give up; if you do, then you won't have any lessons to draw from those mistakes. Keep tweaking things until you find your personal success formula. Once you've cleared that hurdle, you're set. - 15275
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Before you invest, make sure you read our extensive stock market success report. You can also find more general finance advice on our personal finance blog, Money Galaxy.