Saturday, October 25, 2008

On a Budget? Taking Care of the Cookware You Already Own

By Jana Banks

We all have an array of cookware, but we don't always know the proper way to care for it. And let's face it, in this economy, it's probably a very good idea to take care of the things we already own. And using what we already have might actually leave a bit more in the holiday spending budget. Here are some great tips that should help you get many years of productive use from your kitchenware.

When caring for your metals such as aluminum, copper, and stainless steel, it's important to wash them before you use them for the first time. Use warm soapy water with a soft sponge to wash, and then rinse thoroughly under hot water. Dry with a soft towel to prevent water spots. This gentle care of your pots should be done regularly. Remember you don't want to use any harsh detergents, scrubs or steel wool on these pots and pans. Scour only with soapy water and a nylon scrubbing pad.

To maintain their shine and luster, use a metal cleaner specific to the type (such as a copper cleaner or polish for copper). Apply by rubbing in a circular motion, rinse under hot to warm water and then dry with a soft cloth, rubbing to a brilliant finish. Salt is a common cause of pitting on the interior of these metals, so never add salt to your dish until it is already boiling or cooking.

Caring for cast iron varies according to the type. For traditional cast iron, use a stiff brush and plain hot water to clean. Never use harsh detergents or steel. Upon purchase, you'll want to lightly coat vegetable oil on the pan before placing it in a cool, dry area for storage. Continue to season your pot periodically as you use it (see more below). Enameled cast iron can be cleaned with a mild detergent and does not require seasoning. Always preheat either form of cast iron prior cooking.

Non-stick finishes are often covered under warranties, but damages caused by misuse will void the warranty. So always remember that non-stick is not generally dishwasher-safe and only plastic, wood, or coated utensils should be used in the pans to avoid scratching the finish. Non-stick sprays should not be used as they only make the cookware sticky. Instead, choose butter or shortening and always wash your non-stick pots by hand with a soft sponge and mild soap.

Seasoning also varies by type of material. The interior of stainless, copper, and aluminum should frequently be rubbed with a few drops of vegetable oil and wiped clean to prevent meals from sticking or burning. Periodically season your cast iron cookware by rubbing a thin coat of cooking oil inside and baking the empty pot or skillet in your oven at 200 degrees for 1 hour.

Some other general care tips worth remembering: To avoid warping, always preheat your cookware slowly and never poor cold liquid into a hot pot. Food sticking? It's a good idea to avoid intense heats to prevent your food from sticking. And remember to follow the above seasoning and cleaning recommendations as well. - 15275

About the Author: